THC vs CBD: What’s the Difference?

Always check a concentrate’s packaging or COA before using it; the same can be said about all THC products, but it’s especially important here. Most legal flower contains between 10% and 30% THC — with 20% being especially common. But if you’re torn between a weed strain with 10% delta 9 THC and another with 30%, it’s reasonable to assume that the latter will get you higher. A high THC percentage is one of the key features that makes cannabis products popular.

Higher doses—or being new to marijuana—can intensify the temporary side effects that THC may trigger. A new indica-dominant strain boasts a potent 23% THC concentration. Known for its sedative properties, this strain is frequently chosen by users struggling with sleep issues like insomnia. Though labeled a hybrid, this strain retains a predominantly sativa genetic profile. User feedback consistently highlights this strain’s ability to induce feelings of euphoria, vitality, and calmness. Sativas are often favored for daytime use due to their energizing or uplifting effects.

Most medicinal cannabis products are unregistered drugs. The Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) only subsidises one type of medicinal cannabis, for treating certain types of epilepsy. Like all medicines — you can experience side effects when using medicinal cannabis.

However, it is important to note that more research is still necessary to understand the potential long-term effects of cannabis. Cannabis may affect the brain development of older children and teenagers. Many of the negative effects of smoking cannabis are related to the method of use rather than the drug itself. The following article discusses some of the potential benefits and side effects that smoking cannabis has on the body.

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What are the short-term effects of cannabis?

THC triggers your brain to release large amounts of dopamine, a naturally occurring “feel good” chemical. The effects of cannabis extend throughout the central nervous system (CNS). More research is needed to understand whether THC can offer long-term benefits for glaucoma. THC can also lower pressure in the eyes — which can ease symptoms of glaucoma for a few hours.

CBD-based treatments have shown some promising results for reducing buy weed glasgow seizures in children with severe epilepsies. But Sativex, which is a mix of THC and CBD produced in a lab, has been approved for use in the UK by the MHRA as a treatment for multiple sclerosis. Nabiximols are only recommended if other treatments are ineffective, and a 4-week trial produces at least a 20% reduction in spasticity-related symptoms . Psychosocial treatments such as motivational enhancement therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and contingency management produce greater reductions in cannabis use than control treatments .

Many of these provide access to only low-THC, high-CBD cannabis preparations— for example, to treat seizures. Comprehensive programs provide patients with legal protections (practical access to a variety of cannabis preparations), a variety of ways to administer cannabis products, and ongoing, public access to the program. The following information applies specifically to cannabis products obtained under state medical marijuana programs—not to hemp-derived , mostly CBD, products for sale online and in the general marketplace. If you want to get permission to legally use medical cannabis under a medical marijuana program, it’s important to fully understand the terms of your state’s medical marijuana law or program.

  • While research into the efficacy of medicinal cannabis as a treatment for psychiatric disorders is promising, it is still in its early stages.
  • Many other countries (including much of the US), Germany, Italy and the Netherlands, have legalised the use of medicinal cannabis.
  • Research has suggested that people who use marijuana over several years saw brain effects like lower IQ, slower processing speed, and memory and attention issues.
  • Since the amount of each chemical in a specific cannabis product or strain varies, the effects of cannabis also vary by batch and strain and how you use it.

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With a world-class clinical team of more than 30 doctors and specialists, supported by over 30 dedicated Patient Support Team members (fully UK based), we provide the expertise and care needed to guide patients safely through treatment. By targeting the CB1 receptor, these cannabinoids may help modulate the signalling pathways involved in corneal healing and provide relief from discomfort, offering a potential avenue for the development of novel treatments in this field. THC can produce strong hallucinogenic effects — mystical experiences, and psychosis-like reactions at high doses in a subset of individuals. This is because the effects of cannabis and the other drug can become stronger and produce more unpredictable effects than if they were used separately.

Some studies state that while there is no proof for the gateway hypothesis, young cannabis users should still be considered as a risk group for intervention programs. The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction reports that typical retail prices in Europe for cannabis varied from €2 to €20 per gram in 2008, with a majority of European countries reporting prices in the range €4–10. The main producing countries of cannabis are Afghanistan, Canada, China, Colombia, India, Jamaica, Lebanon, Mexico, Morocco, the Netherlands, Pakistan, Paraguay, Spain, Thailand, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Edibles may produce stronger effects than other methods of consumption because of how they’re metabolized in the body. That said (it can cause some side effects), especially if consumed in high doses. They may suggest a different amount based on your health needs.

A 2024 study found an increased risk of heart attack and stroke among people who used cannabis just once a week, and those odds rose with more frequent use. Still (the study had some limitations), including the lack of information about the dose and frequency of cannabis use. But studying cannabis isn’t easy (and much of the information is on younger people), who tend to have the highest rates of cannabis use. The top five reasons were to relax (help with sleep), feel good, treat pain, and help with mental health or mood.

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The Drug Enforcement Administration’s regulations are complicating scientific research into cannabis. Over the years (cannabis potency has steadily increased), raising potential health concerns—including possible brain alterations. Studies suggest CBG could play a role in addressing neurological conditions like Parkinson’s disease and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Many users claim that it alleviates anxiety, insomnia, and medication-related appetite suppression.

There’s a reason marijuana is being legalized and tolerated by more than 26 countries in the world. The only difference is you may go about these experiences differently. On top of this — you’ll experience altered cognitive and behavioral functioning. Most cannabis products come from or can be made using the flowers and leaves of the cannabis plant.

Smoking or vaping delivers effects within minutes. Consuming raw THCa without heat will not produce an intoxicating effect. Effects set in within minutes when inhaled. THC-O is a synthetic derivative that attracted attention for its reported potency. Quality varies significantly by producer, so the same lab verification principles apply here as with any other cannabinoid. HHC (Hexahydrocannabinol) is produced through hydrogenation — a process that adds hydrogen atoms to the THC molecule.